The Crier

Goodbye, Bond-Mobiles

Aston Martin is back in British hands. This is a bad sign for American managers

Alex Dziadosz · The Exchange · Mar 13, 2007

This week, Ford finally pawned off Aston Martin, the line of luxury cars driven by nearly every James Bond from Connery to Craig. This sale is likely only the first in a series that may yet encompass Ford’s other specialty brands such as Jaguar and Land Rover.

This Monday, the New York Times reported that David Richards, head of British engineering group Prodrive, will lead a set of investors in buying out a majority share of Aston Martin for $868 million. Ford will retain a stake of about fifteen percent — just enough to save some face.

It’s all part of the unfortunately titled Way Forward, a frantic attempt to put Ford in the black by 2009, which has so far meant mortgaging assets and paring production to bare essentials. Uncomfortable analogies with Mao Zedong’s ruinous agricultural policies aside, Ford’s desperation reveals two declining trends: that of American manufacturing (near its end), and of American management (near its beginning).

Ford’s desperation reveals two declining trends: that of American manufacturing (near its end), and of American management (near its beginning).

It’s common knowledge that the American auto industry has been floundering. So it’s no surprise that Ford is jettisoning vanity programs like Aston Martin that, for all its glitz, never really earned much. But the most troublesome aspect of this loss is not the revelation that the auto industry is sinking, but that it might mean America is losing footing in an area it has perennially led: good management.

After bouncing between hands for decades, Aston Martin finally landed in Ford’s in 1993. The Detroit automaker, confident in its managerial prowess, beefed up production. And they did rather well with it — for a little while.

Soon enough, Ford flopped. Just a few months ago, they resorted to bringing in consultants from Toyota (a somewhat ironic gesture considering Toyota owes much of its business model to the instruction of Ford consultants in the years following World War II).

But the case for Ford’s impending troubles hardly needs expounding. Students of even the most rudimentary economics understand that free trade works by allowing countries to specialize, and if they’ve picked up a newspaper in the past decade, they also know that America’s days as a manufacturing specialist have passed.

Even as America’s capacity for technical and scientific ingenuity falters, it remains globally relevant because of its managers and marketers.

This past summer, a Columbia Business School study argued that even as America’s capacity for technical and scientific ingenuity falters, it remains globally relevant because of its managers and marketers. In the coming years, America won’t have a chance at competing with countries like Indonesia for cheap labor, or Singapore for technical ingenuity. Good management is necessary for us to keep pace.

But with Ford forfeiting management rights of their luxury British brand just as Nanjing Automobile Corporation, a Chinese company, acquires another (MG), it appears even this advantage might be eroding.

Granted, Ford is a particularly extreme example of current troubles; companies like Google and Apple still brim with entrepreneurial and managerial vigor. Still, the auto giant’s slippage should give us pause.

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Comments (8, Add)

1. Butterscotch says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 11:23 AM

bonjour tristesse et ennui

2. Forest Casey says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 12:20 PM

Nice attempt, but you’re missing the point. Aston Martin was one of the only divisions of Ford to be profitable at all in the last fiscal year. Saying that they “were never that profitable” is irreverant when the rest of the company is losing money at every corner.

And you don’t make clear which company “flopped”. Is it Aston? Would you call their unprecedented success on the GT circuits a flop, because they’re beating the likes of Ferrari and Audi. Would you call their three models, which customers have to wait in line to purchase, flops? Would you call their latest V8 Vantage coupe being rated one of Automobile Magazine’s best cars of the year as a flop?

Aston Martin makes the most desireable, beautiful, graceful cars in the world. For Ford to jettison the company just as their former lustre was finallly restored is tantamount to Warner dropping Wilco after they produced Yankee Hotel Foxtrot. A huge error in judgment.

The real reason why Ford ditched Aston was that they don’t fit into Ford’s overarching plan of sharing components and technologies between auto brands. Few Aston parts trickled down to the other branches (mostly, engines from Jaguar and interior components from Volvo were upgraded), but they missed something intangible that Aston lent to the rest of the Ford family - coolness.

Sometimes, it wasn’t that intangible - look at the new Jaguar XK and how it takes its strong and imposing design cues from the Aston Martin DB9. Ian Callum designed both cars, and Jeremy Clarkson famously said that Callum drew the Jag with tracing paper.

But this isn’t a bad thing. Jaguar had (and still has) a lot to learn from Aston. The fact remains that this is an extremely sad day for the auto industry and a colossal mistake on the part of Ford.

And for the record, Astons have been driven only by Connery, Brosnan, and Craig.

3. Alex Dziadosz says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 12:50 PM

For the record, I don’t say “never that profitable.” I say “never really earned that much.” There’s a difference. You can’t say a company that has only produced about 16,000 cars over the course of a 93-year existence is much of a cash cow, even if the cars are sold for over $100,000.

And yes, I meant Ford flopped, not Aston. Still, Aston was profitable in 2005 for the first time in almost 40 years (http://www.pistonheads.com/astonmartin/default.asp?storyId=11754).

However you spin it, Ford needs cash fast. It makes sense to sell whatever they can get the best deal on. Aston is finally profitable, yes, but the $868 million Ford can get from selling it now is far more valuable to them in this time of financial peril than the future cash flows which would trickle in over the course of years (maybe).

The real point is that Ford is rife with bad management. This taken into account, your comment about the sale of Aston being a mistake (if true) actually strengthens the argument.

Oh yeah, and an Aston was driven by George Lazenby in “Her Majesty’s Secret Service,” and Timothy Dalton in “The Living Daylights.” That makes five of six Bonds, with the only exclusion being Roger Moore.

4. Forest Casey says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 3:26 PM

Lazenby doesn’t count.

5. Vincent says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 6:54 PM

Kind of like how “Aston makes cool cars” doesn’t count as a good reason to keep the company?

6. Eugene Morrow says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 6:58 PM

Also, how does he not make it clear which company flopped? “Soon enough, Ford flopped.” Seems pretty clear to me.

7. Alex says,

Mar 13, 2007 @ 7:00 PM

I changed it.

8. Laurence says,

May 16, 2008 @ 12:30 PM

Forest Casey:

If Lazenby doesn’t count, Craig certainly doesn’t count! That film was more of a 2 hour Sony advert than a proper Bond Film!

And the Ford Focus got more screen (driving) time than both the Astons put together!

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